Assessment of the dietary amino acid profiles and the relative biomarkers for amino acid balance in the low-protein diets for broiler chickens

Wang, Bin; Zhang, Xiaodan; Liu, Yongfa; Gao, Mingkun; Wang, Mi; Wang, Yuan; Wang, Xinzhi; Guo, Yuming

doi:10.1186/s40104-024-01108-2

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Table 12 Relative quantitation of important shared differential metabolites in four treatments

From: Assessment of the dietary amino acid profiles and the relative biomarkers for amino acid balance in the low-protein diets for broiler chickens

Item	NP	LP	SEM	QD-value¹	NP/LP²	LPAB	LPAI	SEM	QD-value¹	LPAB/LPAI
Oxypurinol³	85.757	20.700	13.192	65.057	up	41.469	17.410	5.638	24.059	up
Pantothenic acid	0.326	3.377	0.683	-3.051	down	0.390	7.888	1.624	-7.498	down
D-Octopine	6.117	0.964	0.819	5.153	up	2.919	0.958	0.603	1.961	up
Xanthine	3.017	0.323	0.660	2.695	up	0.758	0.264	0.132	0.494	up
6-Tuliposide B	2.199	0.413	0.310	1.785	up	1.019	0.463	0.170	0.556	up
Uridine 5′-monophosphate (UMP)	0.168	1.375	0.175	-1.207	up	0.641	1.345	0.276	-0.704	up
Thiamine	0.913	0.272	0.211	0.640	down	0.939	0.227	0.128	0.712	down
N-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)glycine	1.113	0.225	0.268	0.888	up	0.671	0.142	0.072	0.529	up
Pyridoxal (Vitamin B6)	1.113	0.225	0.268	0.888	up	0.671	0.142	0.072	0.529	up
5′-Phosphoribosylglycinamide	0.722	0.111	0.239	0.611	up	1.050	0.087	0.327	0.963	up
Gly-His	1.051	0.044	0.255	1.008	up	0.779	0.022	0.190	0.757	up
1-Palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine	0.038	0.744	0.099	-0.706	up	0.251	0.824	0.223	-0.573	up
Chenodeoxycholic acid	1.650	0.031	0.459	1.619	up	0.087	0.019	0.032	0.068	up
Deoxycholic acid	1.650	0.031	0.459	1.619	down	0.087	0.019	0.032	0.068	down
Hyodeoxycholic acid	1.650	0.031	0.459	1.619	up	0.087	0.019	0.032	0.068	up
Isodeoxycholic acid	1.650	0.031	0.459	1.619	up	0.087	0.019	0.032	0.068	up
Ursodeoxycholic acid	1.650	0.031	0.459	1.619	up	0.087	0.019	0.032	0.068	up
Arachidonic acid (AA)	1.138	0.128	0.370	1.010	up	0.394	0.114	0.107	0.281	up
4-Amino-4-deoxychorismate	0.922	0.134	0.142	0.788	up	0.384	0.113	0.081	0.270	up
2-Piperidone	0.590	0.175	0.198	0.416	up	0.286	0.119	0.065	0.166	up
D-galacto-Hexodialdose	0.548	0.046	0.094	0.502	up	0.439	0.042	0.114	0.397	up
N-Oleoyl glycine	0.834	0.007	0.293	0.827	up	0.108	0.007	0.025	0.101	up
Linoleoylglycine	0.786	0.004	0.235	0.781	up	0.144	0.006	0.040	0.138	up
1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine	0.031	0.361	0.050	-0.330	up	0.127	0.373	0.081	-0.246	up
5-Tetradecynoic acid	0.527	0.055	0.116	0.472	up	0.205	0.029	0.061	0.176	up
Hygric acid	0.268	0.050	0.089	0.218	down	0.346	0.032	0.124	0.314	down
Pipecolic acid	0.268	0.050	0.089	0.218	up	0.346	0.032	0.124	0.314	up
2-Oxo-4-phosphonobutanoate	0.322	0.043	0.074	0.279	up	0.133	0.037	0.032	0.096	up
M345T195	0.295	0.005	0.046	0.290	up	0.128	0.003	0.058	0.126	up
Dephospho-CoA	0.007	0.203	0.045	-0.196	up	0.016	0.116	0.029	-0.100	up
M368T281	0.195	0.010	0.044	0.185	down	0.104	0.010	0.032	0.094	down
Pantetheine 4′-phosphate	0.007	0.153	0.035	-0.146	up	0.009	0.124	0.036	-0.116	up
Eglumegad	0.115	0.032	0.023	0.083	down	0.064	0.028	0.011	0.036	down
N-Arachidonylglycine	0.159	0.001	0.051	0.158	up	0.052	0.002	0.015	0.050	up
N-Acetylmannosamine	0.136	0.017	0.027	0.119	up	0.028	0.014	0.005	0.014	up
Pyridoxamine	0.101	0.022	0.018	0.079	down	0.052	0.018	0.011	0.033	down
Goralatide (acetate)	0.081	0.016	0.014	0.064	down	0.062	0.017	0.017	0.046	down
N-Acetylglucosaminylasparagine	0.070	0.004	0.018	0.066	up	0.026	0.002	0.006	0.024	up
3-beta-D-Galactosyl-sn-glycerol	0.004	0.026	0.004	-0.022	up	0.006	0.022	0.005	-0.016	up
M730T215	0.021	< 0.001	0.006	0.021	up	0.001	< 0.001	0.001	0.001	up
Acetyl-CoA	< 0.001	0.005	0.001	-0.005	up	< 0.001	0.005	0.002	-0.005	up
M374T236	< 0.001	0.003	< 0.001	-0.003	up	0.001	0.005	0.002	-0.004	up
Uric acid	5.618	11.027	1.199	5.410	down	5.787	7.349	0.483	1.562	down
Urea	0.004	0.009	0.001	0.005	down	0.009	0.009	0.000	0.000	down

NP Normal CP diet, LP Low-CP diet, LPAB Low-CP amino acid balance diet, LPAI Low-CP amino acid imbalance diet, QD-value Quantitation D-value, SEM Standard error of the mean
¹QD-value = NP relative quantitation – LP relative quantitation and LPAB relative quantitation – LPAI relative quantitation
²The variation tendency of metabolites was specified as NP/LP > 1 means up; NP/LP < 1 means down; LPAB/LPAI > 1 means up; LPAB/LPAI < 1 means down
³All data in the table are expressed as relative quantification (intensity)

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ISSN: 2049-1891

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