Fig. 8

Effects of CGA and DON on initiation signaling factors related to pyroptosis. A–E mRNA levels of TNF, MDP, NOD2, TLR4, and NF-κB (mean ± SD, n = 6). F and G ROS level and fluorescence photo (mean ± SD, n = 3). H Visualized fluorescence photos of NF-κB (n = 3). Compared with the control group, ## and # represent P < 0.01 and P < 0.05 respectively, and compared with the other group, ** and * represent P < 0.01 and P < 0.05 respectively. ns indicates P > 0.05